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NAME

PeriodicTable

SYNOPSIS

use PeriodicTable;

use PeriodicTable qw(:all);

DESCRIPTION

PeriodicTable module provides the following functions:

GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeData, GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeMass, GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeMassNumber, GetElementNaturalIsotopeAbundance, GetElementNaturalIsotopeCount, GetElementNaturalIsotopeMass, GetElementNaturalIsotopesData, GetElementPropertiesData, GetElementPropertiesNames, GetElementPropertiesNamesAndUnits, GetElementPropertyUnits, GetElements, GetElementsByAmericanStyleGroupLabel, GetElementsByEuropeanStyleGroupLabel, GetElementsByGroupName, GetElementsByGroupNumber, GetElementsByPeriodNumber, GetIUPACGroupNumberFromAmericanStyleGroupLabel, GetIUPACGroupNumberFromEuropeanStyleGroupLabel, IsElement, IsElementNaturalIsotopeMassNumber, IsElementProperty

METHODS

GetElements
@ElementSymbols = GetElements();
$ElementSymbolsRef = GetElements();

Returns an array or a reference to an array of known element symbols

GetElementsByGroupName
@ElementSymbols = GetElementsByGroupName($GroupName);
$ElementSymbolsRef = GetElementsByGroupName($GroupName);

Returns an array or a reference to an array of element symbols for a specified GroupName. Supported GroupName values are: Alkali metals, Alkaline earth metals, Coinage metals, Pnictogens, Chalcogens, Halogens, Noble gases; Additionally, usage of Lanthanides (Lanthanoids) and Actinides (Actinoids) is also supported.

GetElementsByGroupNumber
@ElementSymbols = GetElementsByGroupNumber($GroupNumber);
$ElementSymbolsRef = GetElementsByGroupNumber($GroupNumber);

Returns an array or a reference to an array of element symbols for a specified GroupNumber

GetElementsByAmericanStyleGroupLabel
@ElementSymbols = GetElementsByAmericanStyleGroupLabel($GroupLabel);
$ElementSymbolsRef = GetElementsByAmericanStyleGroupLabel($GroupLabel);

Returns an array or a reference to an array of element symbols for a specified American style GroupLabel. Valid values for Amercian style group labels: IA to VIIIA, IB to VIIIB, VIII.

GetElementsByEuropeanStyleGroupLabel
@ElementSymbols = GetElementsByEuropeanStyleGroupLabel($GroupLabel);
$ElementSymbolsRef = GetElementsByEuropeanStyleGroupLabel($GroupLabel);

Returns an array or a reference to an array of element symbols for a specified European style GroupLabel. Valid values for European style group labels: IA to VIIIA, IB to VIIIB, VIII.

GetElementsByPeriodNumber
@ElementSymbols = GetElementsByPeriodNumber($PeriodNumber);
$ElementSymbolsRef = GetElementsByPeriodNumber($PeriodNumber);

Returns an array or a reference to an array of element symbols for a specified PeriodNumber.

GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeData
@IsotopeData = GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeData( $ElementID);
$IsotopeDataRef = GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeData( $ElementID);

Returns an array or reference to an array containing data for most abundant isotope of an element specfied by element symbol or atomic number. Isotope data arrays contain these values: AtomicNumber, IsotopeSymbol, MassNumber, RelativeAtomicMass, and NaturalAbundance.

GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeMassNumber
$MassNumber = GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeMassNumber($ElementID);

Returns mass number of most abundant natural isotope of an element specfied by element symbol or atomic number

GetElementNaturalIsotopeCount
$IsotopeCount = GetElementNaturalIsotopeCount($ElementID);

Returns natural isotope count for an element specfied by element symbol or atomic number

GetElementNaturalIsotopesData
$DataHashRef = GetElementNaturalIsotopesData($ElementID, [$MassNumber]);

Reurns a reference to a hash containingall available isotope data for an element specified using element symbol or aromic number; an optional mass number indicates retrieve data for a specific isotope

GetElementNaturalIsotopeAbundance
$Abundance = GetElementNaturalIsotopeAbundance($ElementID, $MassNumber);

Returns percent abundance of natural isotope for an element with specfic mass number.

GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeMass
$RelativeAtomicMass = GetElementMostAbundantNaturalIsotopeMass( $ElementID);

Returns relative atomic mass of most abundant isotope for an element specified using element symbol or aromic number.

GetElementNaturalIsotopeMass
$RelativeAtomicMass = GetElementNaturalIsotopeMass($ElementID, $MassNumber);

Returns relative atomic mass of an element with specfic mass number.

GetElementPropertiesData
$PropertyDataHashRef = GetElementPropertiesData($ElementID);

Returns a reference to a hash containing all available properties data for an element specified using element symbol or atomic number.

GetElementPropertyName
$PropertyValue = GetElement<PropertyName>($ElementID);

Returns value of an element for a element specified using element symbol or atomic number.

These functions are not defined in this modules; these are implemented on-the-fly using Perl's AUTOLOAD funcionality.

Here is the list of known element property names: AllenElectronegativity, AllredRochowElectronegativity, AtomicNumber, AtomicRadiusCalculated, AtomicRadiusEmpirical, AtomicWeight, Block, BoilingPoint, BondLength, BrinellHardness, BulkModulus, Classification, CoefficientOfLinearExpansion, Color, CommonValences, LowestCommonValence, HighestCommonValence, CommonOxidationNumbers, LowestCommonOxidationNumber, HighestCommonOxidationNumber, CovalentRadiusEmpirical, CriticalTemperature, DensityOfSolid, DiscoveredAt, DiscoveredBy, DiscoveredWhen, ElectricalResistivity, ElectronAffinity, ElementName, ElementSymbol, EnthalpyOfAtmization, EnthalpyOfFusion, EnthalpyOfVaporization, FirstIonizationEnergy, GroundStateConfiguration, GroundStateLevel, GroupName, GroupNumber, NaturalIsotopeData, MeltingPoint, MineralHardness, MolarVolume, MullikenJaffeElectronegativity, OriginOfName, PaulingElectronegativity, PeriodNumber, PoissonsRatio, Reflectivity, RefractiveIndex, RigidityModulus, SandersonElectronegativity, StandardState, SuperconductionTemperature, ThermalConductivity, VanderWaalsRadius, VelocityOfSound, VickersHardness, YoungsModulus.

GetElementPropertiesNames
@PropertyNames = GetElementPropertiesNames([$Mode]);
$PropertyNamesRef = GetElementPropertiesNames([$Mode]);

Returns names of all available element properties. Optional mode parameter controls grouping of property names; Possible values: ByGroup or Alphabetical. Default: ByGroup.

GetElementPropertiesNamesAndUnits
$NameUnitsHashRef = GetElementPropertiesNamesAndUnits();

Returns a reference to a hash of property names and units of all available element properties. Names with no units contains empty strings.

GetElementPropertyUnits
$Units = GetElementPropertyUnits($PropertyName);

Returns units for a specific element property name. An empty string is returned for a property with no units.

GetIUPACGroupNumberFromAmericanStyleGroupLabel
$GroupNumber = GetIUPACGroupNumberFromAmericanStyleGroupLabel( $GroupLabel);

Returns IUPAC group numbers of a specific American style group label. A comma delimited string is returned for group VIII or VIIIB.

GetIUPACGroupNumberFromEuropeanStyleGroupLabel
$GroupNumber = GetIUPACGroupNumberFromEuropeanStyleGroupLabel( $GroupLabel);

Returns IUPAC group numbers of a specific European style group label. A comma delimited string is returned for group VIII or VIIIA.

IsElement
$Status = IsElement($ElementID);

Returns 1 or 0 based on whether it's a known element symbol or atomic number.

IsElementNaturalIsotopeMassNumber
$Status = IsElementNaturalIsotopeMassNumber($ElementID, $MassNumber);

Returns 1 or 0 based on whether it's a valid mass number for an element symbol or atomic number.

IsElementProperty
$Status = IsElementProperty($PropertyName);

Returns 1 or 0 based on whether it's a valid property name.

AUTHOR

Manish Sud

SEE ALSO

AminoAcids.pm, NucleicAcids.pm

COPYRIGHT

Copyright (C) 2024 Manish Sud. All rights reserved.

This file is part of MayaChemTools.

MayaChemTools is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

 

 

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